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900s (decade)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The 900s decade ran from January 1, 900, to December 31, 909.

Events

900

By place

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Europe
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Asia
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Mesoamerica
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By topic

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Art
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Religion
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Commerce
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Exploration
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Medicine
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901

By place

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Europe
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Britain
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Arabian Empire
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Asia
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Mesoamerica
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By topic

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Religion
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902

By place

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Europe
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Britain And Ireland
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Arabian Empire
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Asia
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903

By place

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Europe
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Britain
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Arabian Empire
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By topic

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Religion
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904

By place

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Byzantine Empire
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Europe
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Britain
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Arabian Empire
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China
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  • September 22 – The warlord Zhu Quanzhong kills Emperor Zhao Zong, along with his family and many ministers, after seizing control of the imperial government. Zhu places Zhao Zong's 13-year-old son Ai (Li Zhou) on the imperial throne as a puppet ruler of the Tang dynasty.
  • Zhu Quanzhong has Chang'an, the capital of the Tang dynasty and the largest city in the ancient world, destroyed, and moves the materials to Luoyang, which becomes the new capital.

By topic

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Religion
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905

By place

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Europe
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Britain
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Arabian Empire
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Asia
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By topic

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Religion
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906

By place

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Europe
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Britain
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  • King Constantine II of Scotland calls for an assembly to meet at Scone. Scottish Christian clergy under Bishop Cellach pledges that the laws and disciplines of the faith, and the laws of churches and gospels, should be kept pariter cum Scottis.[35]
Arabian Empire
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Asia
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Armenia
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907

By place

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Byzantine Empire
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Europe
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Britain
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Arabian Empire
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China
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By topic

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Religion
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908

By place

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Byzantine Empire
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Europe
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Ireland
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Arabian Empire
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Gold dinar of Al-Muqtafi, Abbasid caliph
China
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909

By place

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Britain
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Africa
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China
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Mesoamerica
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By topic

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Religion
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Significant people

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Births

900

901

902

903

904

905

906

907

908

909

Deaths

900

901

902

903

904

905

906

907

908

909

References

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  1. ^ Par Ṭabarī (translated by Franz Rosenthal) (1985). The return of the Caliphate to Baghdad. SUNY Press. ISBN 978-0-87395-876-9.
  2. ^ René Grousset (1885-1952) (1965) [1938]. L'empire des steppes, Attila, Gengis-Khan, Tamerlan (PDF) (4 ed.). Paris: Payot. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-09.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ a b Louis Bréhier (1946). Vie et mort de Byzance (PDF). Paris: Albin Michel. p. 596. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-09.
  4. ^ Barbara M. Kreutz Before the Normans University of Pennsylvania Press, 1996 ISBN 978-0-8122-1587-8
  5. ^ Jacques Flach Les Origines de l'ancienne France. Volume 4 Ayer Publishing ISBN 978-0-8337-1147-2
  6. ^ N. J. Higham, David Hill Edward the Elder, 899-924 Routledge, 2001 ISBN 978-0-415-21497-1
  7. ^ Heinrich Joseph Wetzer Dictionnaire encyclopédique de la théologie catholique Gaume frères et J. Duprey, 1864
  8. ^ Enrico Guidoni La ville européenne: formation et signification du quatrième au onzième siècle Editions Mardaga, 1981 ISBN 978-2-87009-133-3
  9. ^ Theodora Antonopoulou The Homilies of the Emperor Leo VI BRILL, 1997 ISBN 978-90-04-10814-1
  10. ^ A. Charguéraud Les batards célèbres M. Lévy, 1859
  11. ^ Charles Albert Cingria La reine Berthe L'Age d'Homme, 1992 ISBN 978-2-8251-0347-0
  12. ^ Fiona Somerset Fry The history of Scotland Routledge, 1985 ISBN 978-0-415-06601-3
  13. ^ Caravale, Mario (ed). Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani XL Di Fausto – Donadoni. Rome, 1991.
  14. ^ N. Jayapalan (2001). History of India. Atlantic Publishers & Distri. ISBN 978-81-7156-928-1.
  15. ^ Artaud de Montor Histoire des souverains pontifes romains Didot, 1846
  16. ^ Charles Albert Cingria La reine Berthe L'AGE D'HOMME, 1992. ISBN 978-2-8251-0347-0.
  17. ^ Marie Nicolas Bouillet Atlas universel d'histoire et de géographie, Volume 1 L. Hachette, 1865.
  18. ^ Italian History: Timeline - Lombard Leagues Board history-timeline?page=10.
  19. ^ Giovanni Fiore Della Calabria illustrata, Volume 3 Rubbettino Editore srl, 1999. ISBN 978-88-498-0196-5.
  20. ^ Jean-Michel Poisson Frontière et peuplement dans le monde méditerranéen au Moyen Âge: actes du colloque d'Erice, Trapani (Italie), tenu du 18 au 25 septembre 1988, Volume 4 Casa de Velázquez, 1992. ISBN 978-2-7283-0256-7.
  21. ^ Anglo-Saxons.net : Edward the Elder.
  22. ^ N. J. Higham, David Hill Edward the Elder, 899-924 Routledge, 2001. ISBN 978-0-415-21497-1.
  23. ^ T.W. Arnold E.J. Brill's first encyclopaedia of Islam, 1913-1936, Volume 9 BRILL, 1987. ISBN 978-90-04-08265-6.
  24. ^ Éric Faure Les fêtes traditionnelles á Kyôto: un voyage dans les traditions de l'ancien Japon Editions L'Harmattan, 2003. ISBN 978-2-7475-5451-0.
  25. ^ Michael Grünbart Theatron : rhetorische Kultur in Spätantike und Mittelalter Walter de Gruyter, 2007. ISBN 978-3-11-019476-0.
  26. ^ Theodora Antonopoulou The Homilies of the Emperor Leo VI BRILL, 1997. ISBN 978-90-04-10814-1.
  27. ^ Vasiliev, Alexander A. (1968). Byzance et les Arabes, Tome II: Les relations politiques de Byzance et des Arabes à l'époque de la dynastie macédonienne (les empereurs Basile I, Léon le Sage et Constantin VII Porphyrogénète) 867-959 (253-348). Première partie: Les relations politiques de Byzance et des Arabes à l'époque de la dynastie macédonienne. Première période, de 867 à 959. Corpus Bruxellense Historiae Byzantinae (in French). French ed.: Henri Grégoire, Marius Canard. Brussels: Fondation Byzantine. pp. 145–147. OCLC 1070617015.
  28. ^ Gilbert Meynier (2010). L'Algérie cœur du Maghreb classique. De l'ouverture islamo-arabe au repli (658-1518). Paris: La Découverte; p. 26.
  29. ^ Faith and Sword: A short history of Christian-Muslim conflict by Alan G. Jamieson, p. 32.
  30. ^ Picard, Christophe (2000). Le Portugal musulman (VIIIe-XIIIe siècle). L'Occident d'al-Andalus sous domination islamique. Paris: Maisonneuve & Larose. p. 109. ISBN 2-7068-1398-9.
  31. ^ Bradbury, Jim (2007). The Capetians: Kings of France, 987-1132. Continuum. p. 63.
  32. ^ Rosenthal, Franz, ed. (1985). The History of al-Ṭabarī, Volume XXXVIII: The Return of the Caliphate to Baghdad: The Caliphates of al-Muʿtaḍid, al-Muktafī and al-Muqtadir, A.D. 892–915/A.H. 279–302. SUNY Series in Near Eastern Studies. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. pp. 146, 151. ISBN 978-0-87395-876-9.
  33. ^ Rosenthal, Franz, ed. (1985). The History of al-Ṭabarī, Volume XXXVIII: The Return of the Caliphate to Baghdad: The Caliphates of al-Muʿtaḍid, al-Muktafī and al-Muqtadir, A.D. 892–915/A.H. 279–302. SUNY Series in Near Eastern Studies. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. p. 158. ISBN 978-0-87395-876-9.
  34. ^ Gil, Moshe (1997) [1983]. A History of Palestine, 634–1099. Translated by Ethel Broido. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-59984-9.
  35. ^ After Anderson, Early Sources, p. 445.
  36. ^ Rosenthal, Franz, ed. (1985). The History of al-Ṭabarī, Volume XXXVIII: The Return of the Caliphate to Baghdad: The Caliphates of al-Muʿtaḍid, al-Muktafī and al-Muqtadir, A.D. 892–915/A.H. 279–302. SUNY Series in Near Eastern Studies. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. pp. 172, 180. ISBN 978-0-87395-876-9.
  37. ^ Guidoboni, Traina, 1995, p. 126
  38. ^ Aventius, Johannes. Annalium Boiorum Libri Septem, 1554 pp. 481-482 (in Latin). Retrieved 2015-06-26.
  39. ^ Academia Sinica Chinese-Western Calendar Converter.
  40. ^ Mote, F.W. (1999). Imperial China 900–1800. Harvard University Press. p. 14.
  41. ^ New History of the Five Dynasties, vol. 66 "新五代史 考 世家 附錄". Archived from the original on October 11, 2007. Retrieved 2007-04-20..
  42. ^ Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus
  43. ^ Tarján Tamás, augusztus 3. A kalandozó magyarok győzelme Eisenach mellett, Rubicon.
  44. ^ Reuter, Timothy. Germany in the Early Middle Ages 800–1056. New York: Longman, 1991., p. 129.
  45. ^ Chronicon Hermanni Contracti: Ex Inedito Hucusque Codice Augiensi, Unacum Eius Vita Et Continuatione A Bertholdo eius discipulo scripta. Praemittuntur Varia Anecdota. Subiicitur Chronicon Petershusanum Ineditum. 1, Typis San-Blasianis, 1790, p. CVIII, Text from: Gesta Francorum excerpta, ex originali ampliata, Latin text: "980 [...] Ungari in Saxones. Et Burchardus dux Toringorum, et Reodulfus epsicopus, Eginoque aliique quamplurimi occisi sunt devastata terra...". English translation: "908 [...] The Hungarians against the Saxons. Burchard, duke of Thuringia, bishop Rudolf, and Egino were killed with many others and [the Hungarians] devastated the land...".
  46. ^ New History of the Five Dynasties, vol. 63.
  47. ^ Heighway, Carolyn (2001). "Gloucester and the new minister of St Oswald". In Higham, N. J.; Hill, D. H. (eds.). Edward the Elder 899-924. Routledge. p. 108.
  48. ^ John Haywood (1995). Historical Atlas of the Vikings, p. 68. Penguin Books: ISBN 978-0-140-51328-8.
  49. ^ Halsall, Paul (1996). "Life of St. Thomais of Lesbos". Holy Women of Byzantium: Ten Saints' Lives in English Translation. Dumbarton Oaks. p. 291. ISBN 978-0-88402-248-0. Retrieved 3 March 2024.
  50. ^ Rosenthal, Franz, ed. (1985). The History of al-Ṭabarī, Volume XXXVIII: The Return of the Caliphate to Baghdad: The Caliphates of al-Muʿtaḍid, al-Muktafī and al-Muqtadir, A.D. 892–915/A.H. 279–302. SUNY Series in Near Eastern Studies. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. p. 85. ISBN 978-0-87395-876-9.
  51. ^ Lynch, Michael, ed. (2011). The Oxford companion to Scottish history. Oxford University Press. p. 106. ISBN 9780199693054.
  52. ^ "Benedict IV | pope". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 7 May 2019.
  53. ^ Eustache, D. (1971). "Idrīsids". In Lewis, B.; Ménage, V. L.; Pellat, Ch. & Schacht, J. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume III: H–Iram. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 1035–1037. doi:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_SIM_3495. OCLC 495469525.