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Jan Frederik Helmers

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jan Frederik Helmers.

Jan Frederik Helmers (March 7, 1767 – February 26, 1813), was a Dutch poet born in Amsterdam.

Works

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His early poems, Night (1788) and Socrates (1790), were tame and sentimental, but after 1805 he determined, in company with his brother-in-law, Cornelis Loots (1765–1834), to rouse national feeling by a burst of patriotic poetry.[1]

His Poems (2 vols, 1809–1810), but especially his great work The Dutch Nation, a poem in six cantos (1812), created great enthusiasm and enjoyed immense success.[1] Even the published censored version was contentious enough that only his premature death prevented an arrest by the French occupation.[2] He owed his success mainly to the integrity of his patriotism and the opportune moment at which he sounded his counter-blast to the French oppression. His posthumous poems were collected in 1815.[1]

A neighbourhood in Amsterdam is named Helmersbuurt in his honour, built 1891–1902, with not less than three streets called after Helmers: the Eerste, Tweede and Derde Helmersstraat (First, Second and Third Helmers Street in English).

References

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  1. ^ a b c Chisholm 1911.
  2. ^ G.J. van Bork en P.J. Verkruijsse Helmers, Jan Frederik, in De Nederlandse en Vlaamse auteurs van middeleeuwen tot heden met inbegrip van de Friese auteurs., De Haan, Weesp, 1985
  •  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Helmers, Jan Frederik". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 13 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 246.
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